Fundamentals of Operating Systems

• Chapter 1 – Introduction to Operating Systems
• Chapter 2 – System Architecture
• Chapter 3 – Programs vs Processes
• Chapter 4 – Process Execution (Fetch–Execute Cycle)
• Chapter 5 – The Stack
• Chapter 6 – Data Section & Heap
• Chapter 7 – Memory Management Basics
• Chapter 8 – Physical Memory & DRAM
• Chapter 9 – Virtual Memory
• Chapter 10 – Paging, Page Tables & Swap
• Chapter 11 – DMA (Direct Memory Access)
• Chapter 12 – CPU Internals & Instruction Execution
• Chapter 13 – Processes vs Threads
• Chapter 14 – Context Switching
• Chapter 15 – CPU Scheduling
• Chapter 16 – Concurrency & Synchronization
• Chapter 17 – I/O Systems & Storage
• Chapter 18 – Sockets